موضوعات هندسية

تاريخ القطارات: من البدايات الأولى إلى تكنولوجيا المستقبل (تطور القطارات من القرن الـ16 حتى 2025)

🟦 1. مقدمة عامة "القطارات ليست مجرد وسيلة مواصلات... بل هي شريان حضاري غيّر وجه البشرية" منذ اللحظة التي قرر فيها الإنسان أن ينق...

اقرأ المزيد

موضوعات هندسية

السيارات الكهربائية: الثورة المستقبلية في عالم النقل

شباب هندسة

السيارات الكهربائية: الثورة المستقبلية في عالم النقل مقدمة مع التطور السريع في التكنولوجيا والزيادة المستمرة في القلق البيئي، أصبحت السيارات...

اقرأ المزيد

تحميل المزيد من المشاركات

جاري التحميل ...

لم يتم العثور على أي نتائج

window['__wavt'] = 'AOuZoY7avqGkH0Dffvea15LjtRm3d32eLA:1744879286432';_WidgetManager._Init('//www.blogger.com/rearrange?blogID\x3d8075698237477162987','//www.eng-youth.com/search/label/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9','8075698237477162987'); _WidgetManager._SetDataContext([{'name': 'blog', 'data': {'blogId': '8075698237477162987', 'title': '\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 ', 'url': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/search/label/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9', 'canonicalUrl': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/search/label/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9', 'homepageUrl': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/', 'searchUrl': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/search', 'canonicalHomepageUrl': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/', 'blogspotFaviconUrl': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/favicon.ico', 'bloggerUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com', 'hasCustomDomain': true, 'httpsEnabled': true, 'enabledCommentProfileImages': true, 'gPlusViewType': 'FILTERED_POSTMOD', 'adultContent': false, 'analyticsAccountNumber': '', 'encoding': 'UTF-8', 'locale': 'ar', 'localeUnderscoreDelimited': 'ar', 'languageDirection': 'rtl', 'isPrivate': false, 'isMobile': false, 'isMobileRequest': false, 'mobileClass': '', 'isPrivateBlog': false, 'isDynamicViewsAvailable': true, 'feedLinks': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.eng-youth.com/feeds/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/rss+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 - RSS\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.eng-youth.com/feeds/posts/default?alt\x3drss\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22service.post\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/feeds/8075698237477162987/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n', 'meTag': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22me\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/profile/11810530239845555763\x22 /\x3e\n', 'adsenseClientId': 'ca-pub-2613912932622231', 'adsenseHostId': 'ca-host-pub-1556223355139109', 'adsenseHasAds': true, 'adsenseAutoAds': false, 'boqCommentIframeForm': true, 'loginRedirectParam': '', 'view': '', 'dynamicViewsCommentsSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/4224c15c4e7c9321/js/comments.js', 'dynamicViewsScriptSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/b2e389be935f4434', 'plusOneApiSrc': 'https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js', 'disableGComments': true, 'interstitialAccepted': false, 'sharing': {'platforms': [{'name': '\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637', 'key': 'link', 'shareMessage': '\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637', 'target': ''}, {'name': 'Facebook', 'key': 'facebook', 'shareMessage': '\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Facebook', 'target': 'facebook'}, {'name': '\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629', 'key': 'blogThis', 'shareMessage': '\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629', 'target': 'blog'}, {'name': 'X', 'key': 'twitter', 'shareMessage': '\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 X', 'target': 'twitter'}, {'name': 'Pinterest', 'key': 'pinterest', 'shareMessage': '\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Pinterest', 'target': 'pinterest'}, {'name': '\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a', 'key': 'email', 'shareMessage': '\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a', 'target': 'email'}], 'disableGooglePlus': true, 'googlePlusShareButtonWidth': 0, 'googlePlusBootstrap': '\x3cscript type\x3d\x22text/javascript\x22\x3ewindow.___gcfg \x3d {\x27lang\x27: \x27ar\x27};\x3c/script\x3e'}, 'hasCustomJumpLinkMessage': false, 'jumpLinkMessage': '\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f', 'pageType': 'index', 'searchLabel': '\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629', 'pageName': '\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629', 'pageTitle': '\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 : \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629', 'metaDescription': '\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629'}}, {'name': 'features', 'data': {}}, {'name': 'messages', 'data': {'edit': '\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644', 'linkCopiedToClipboard': '\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629', 'ok': '\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627', 'postLink': '\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629'}}, {'name': 'template', 'data': {'name': 'custom', 'localizedName': '\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635', 'isResponsive': true, 'isAlternateRendering': false, 'isCustom': true}}, {'name': 'view', 'data': {'classic': {'name': 'classic', 'url': '?view\x3dclassic'}, 'flipcard': {'name': 'flipcard', 'url': '?view\x3dflipcard'}, 'magazine': {'name': 'magazine', 'url': '?view\x3dmagazine'}, 'mosaic': {'name': 'mosaic', 'url': '?view\x3dmosaic'}, 'sidebar': {'name': 'sidebar', 'url': '?view\x3dsidebar'}, 'snapshot': {'name': 'snapshot', 'url': '?view\x3dsnapshot'}, 'timeslide': {'name': 'timeslide', 'url': '?view\x3dtimeslide'}, 'isMobile': false, 'title': '\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 ', 'description': '\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629', 'url': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/search/label/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9', 'type': 'feed', 'isSingleItem': false, 'isMultipleItems': true, 'isError': false, 'isPage': false, 'isPost': false, 'isHomepage': false, 'isArchive': false, 'isSearch': true, 'isLabelSearch': true, 'search': {'label': '\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629', 'resultsMessage': '\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629', 'resultsMessageHtml': '\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \x3cspan class\x3d\x27search-label\x27\x3e\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629\x3c/span\x3e'}}}, {'name': 'widgets', 'data': [{'title': 'BlogArchive', 'type': 'BlogArchive', 'sectionId': 'sitting', 'id': 'BlogArchive400'}, {'title': 'BlogAuthors', 'type': 'Profile', 'sectionId': 'sitting', 'id': 'Profile400'}, {'title': 'BlogLabels', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'sitting', 'id': 'Label400'}, {'title': '\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'lazy', 'id': 'HTML001'}, {'title': '\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 - \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 (\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629)', 'type': 'Header', 'sectionId': 'logo', 'id': 'Header1'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a', 'type': 'PageList', 'sectionId': 'pages', 'id': 'PageList1'}, {'title': '\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'topsocialL', 'id': 'LinkList3'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'menu', 'id': 'LinkList001'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'Topa3lan-sc', 'id': 'HTML100'}, {'title': '\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'Topa3lan-sc2', 'id': 'HTML101'}, {'title': '\u0628\u062d\u062b ...', 'type': 'BlogSearch', 'sectionId': 'searchform', 'id': 'BlogSearch2'}, {'title': '\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 ( \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b )', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'searchform', 'id': 'Label002'}, {'title': '\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'AddOns', 'id': 'HTML1'}, {'title': '\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'AddOns', 'id': 'HTML2'}, {'title': '\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644', 'type': 'ContactForm', 'sectionId': 'AddOns', 'id': 'ContactForm200'}, {'title': 'UA-XXXXXXX-X', 'type': 'BlogSearch', 'sectionId': 'customeAnalytics', 'id': 'BlogSearch1'}, {'title': '\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'shreeta5bar', 'id': 'HTML300'}, {'title': '\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629', 'type': 'Blog', 'sectionId': 'Tempnec', 'id': 'Blog1', 'posts': [{'id': '7966236123665000498', 'title': '\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 (\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064016 \u062d\u062a\u0649 2025)', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNQUmkLqp83Ic3h1GdbIMJUAuH2MN14_Lxvh9ozWzRYQJH0-XnCRI3gSmklunLGM1gSFbJpxdNxnSLpWCf7_QOCyKKqFJ7uiMiLOFDcXhugt0Ddptf0Ua3H0LSsODWLihoAHTDRtf0M6-nAcMwv_0m2VKx6Xbf1Tay6qxcY3ezKr7T30xQaFpaqbUr-hc/w640-h360/244079.webp', 'showInlineAds': true}, {'id': '3221776616305814262', 'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644', 'featuredImage': 'https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQANqThvMYTH5P9hSiA-qZJweucf-h1fkqfiYoTuXTS_N3r8VbFUraDuf3gnLTgjCdex8-A9p78Jkjw6d1YGk1NPJHalY8vbpdrUPTPn7kRVOvx99-azXrdfCRZEE00upboUpU86-SuBftBLIkMRw89C9kZ7V5Z4LQc3i_wmyncAAEWDkmhbPcGuABhn0/w400-h214/charging-stations-iStock-1455829924-1536x823.webp', 'showInlineAds': true}], 'headerByline': {'regionName': 'header1', 'items': [{'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'author', 'label': '\u0643\u062a\u0628:'}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': '\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b:'}]}, 'footerBylines': [{'regionName': 'footer1', 'items': [{'name': 'comments', 'label': 'comments'}, {'name': 'backlinks', 'label': 'Links to this post'}]}, {'regionName': 'footer2', 'items': [{'name': 'labels', 'label': '\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:'}]}, {'regionName': 'footer3', 'items': [{'name': 'reactions', 'label': 'reaction:'}]}], 'allBylineItems': [{'name': 'share', 'label': ''}, {'name': 'author', 'label': '\u0643\u062a\u0628:'}, {'name': 'timestamp', 'label': '\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b:'}, {'name': 'comments', 'label': 'comments'}, {'name': 'backlinks', 'label': 'Links to this post'}, {'name': 'labels', 'label': '\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645:'}, {'name': 'reactions', 'label': 'reaction:'}]}, {'title': '\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'PostA3lan', 'id': 'LinkList005'}, {'title': '\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'sidepar', 'id': 'LinkList4'}, {'title': '\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidepar', 'id': 'HTML4'}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidepar', 'id': 'HTML3'}, {'title': '\u0625\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0643', 'type': 'Translate', 'sectionId': 'sidepar', 'id': 'Translate1'}, {'title': '\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639', 'type': 'Label', 'sectionId': 'sidepar', 'id': 'Label1'}, {'title': '\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'footer-social', 'id': 'LinkList2'}]}]); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogArchiveView', new _WidgetInfo('BlogArchive400', 'sitting', document.getElementById('BlogArchive400'), {'languageDirection': 'rtl', 'loadingMessage': '\u200f\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\x26hellip;'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_ProfileView', new _WidgetInfo('Profile400', 'sitting', document.getElementById('Profile400'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label400', 'sitting', document.getElementById('Label400'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML001', 'lazy', document.getElementById('HTML001'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HeaderView', new _WidgetInfo('Header1', 'logo', document.getElementById('Header1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PageListView', new _WidgetInfo('PageList1', 'pages', document.getElementById('PageList1'), {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a', 'links': [{'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/', 'title': '\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629'}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/p/blog-page_56.html', 'id': '8368723250662127288', 'title': ' \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 '}, {'isCurrentPage': false, 'href': 'https://www.eng-youth.com/p/blog-page_11.html', 'id': '5610308324987469409', 'title': '\u0625\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627'}], 'mobile': false, 'showPlaceholder': true, 'hasCurrentPage': false}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList3', 'topsocialL', document.getElementById('LinkList3'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList001', 'menu', document.getElementById('LinkList001'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML100', 'Topa3lan-sc', document.getElementById('HTML100'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML101', 'Topa3lan-sc2', document.getElementById('HTML101'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogSearchView', new _WidgetInfo('BlogSearch2', 'searchform', document.getElementById('BlogSearch2'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label002', 'searchform', document.getElementById('Label002'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML1', 'AddOns', document.getElementById('HTML1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML2', 'AddOns', document.getElementById('HTML2'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_ContactFormView', new _WidgetInfo('ContactForm200', 'AddOns', document.getElementById('ContactForm200'), {'contactFormMessageSendingMsg': '\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644...', 'contactFormMessageSentMsg': '\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643.', 'contactFormMessageNotSentMsg': '\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642.', 'contactFormInvalidEmailMsg': '\u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d.', 'contactFormEmptyMessageMsg': '\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u064b\u0627.', 'title': '\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644', 'blogId': '8075698237477162987', 'contactFormNameMsg': '\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645', 'contactFormEmailMsg': '\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a', 'contactFormMessageMsg': '\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629', 'contactFormSendMsg': '\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644', 'contactFormToken': 'AOuZoY7jYPipHTesSCj6D5IzyRkfyBIQsA:1744879286433', 'submitUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/contact-form.do'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogSearchView', new _WidgetInfo('BlogSearch1', 'customeAnalytics', document.getElementById('BlogSearch1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML300', 'shreeta5bar', document.getElementById('HTML300'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'Tempnec', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false, 'navMessage': '\u200f\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \x3cb\x3e\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629\x3c/b\x3e. \x3ca href\x3d\x22https://www.eng-youth.com/\x22\x3e\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\x3c/a\x3e', 'lightboxEnabled': true, 'lightboxModuleUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/jsbin/892074571-lbx__ar.js', 'lightboxCssUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/v-css/3681588378-lightbox_bundle_rtl.css'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList005', 'PostA3lan', document.getElementById('LinkList005'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList4', 'sidepar', document.getElementById('LinkList4'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML4', 'sidepar', document.getElementById('HTML4'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML3', 'sidepar', document.getElementById('HTML3'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_TranslateView', new _WidgetInfo('Translate1', 'sidepar', document.getElementById('Translate1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label1', 'sidepar', document.getElementById('Label1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList2', 'footer-social', document.getElementById('LinkList2'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));

أقسام الوصول السريع ( مربع البحث )

موضوعات هندسية

تاريخ القطارات: من البدايات الأولى إلى تكنولوجيا المستقبل (تطور القطارات من القرن الـ16 حتى 2025)

السيارات الكهربائية: الثورة المستقبلية في عالم النقل